Ubuntu is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed as open-source software. Ubuntu is officially released in three editions: Server, Desktop, and Core for IoT robots and devices. All the editions can run on the computer alone (example-VMWare) or in a virtual machine.
Table of Contents
Things to do after installing Ubuntu Desktop 20.04
1.Check and Install Package Updates
The initial step is to see and introduce updates to remain your PC’s product until this point. this is regularly the solitary most imperative undertaking you might want to attempt to monitor your framework
To introduce refreshes, open the Update Manager by squeezing ‘Alt+F2’; at that point, enter ‘update-chief’ and hit Enter.
2.Open Update Manager
After the Update Manager is uncovered, you’ll survey and pick forthcoming updates and check for fresh out of the plastic new updates if there are updates to be introduced. Snap the ‘Introduce Updates’ catch to redesign the picked bundles; you’ll be provoked to enter your secret key, give it to continue.
Then again, open a terminal window and effortlessly run the ensuing orders.
$ sudo apt-get update && sudo able get dist-redesign
Note that Ubuntu will continue to inform you of security refreshes and non-security reports on a day and week-by-week basis individually. You’ll likewise arrange your framework to introduce refreshes under the Update Manager consequently.
3.Set up Livepatch
Livepatch (or Canonical Livepatch Service) empowers Ubuntu clients to utilize bare piece patches without rebooting. This additionally assists with remaining your framework secure by applying security refreshes without a framework restart. It’s free for private use with up to three machines. To empower it, all you might want is a Ubuntu One record.
Go to Activities, search for Livepatch and open it, or open Software and Updates and snap on the Livepatch tab. If you have a Ubuntu One record, check-in; in any case, make one.
4.Pick in/Opt-out from Problem Reporting
Sanctioned utilization reports of specialized issues to help improve Ubuntu. You’ll like to send blunder reports to the Ubuntu engineers or not. To alter the settings, click on Activities, search, and open Settings; at that point, go to Privacy, at that point Diagnostics.
Of course, sending mistake reports is arranged to be done Manually. You’ll likewise pick Never (not to send by any means) or Automatic (so the framework continues to send blunder reports consequently at whatever point they occur).
To ultimately see how the information you share is utilized, click on Learn more.
5.Register to Snap Store
On the chance that you have a Snap Store account, you’ll gain admittance to non-public snaps from application designers. On the other hand, utilize your Ubuntu One record to check-in. In any case, you do not need a record to place out in the open snaps.
To sign into Snap Store, open Ubuntu Software, click on the menu choice; at that point, click on the check-in.
6.Attach with Online Accounts
Then, register to your online records to empower you to connect to your information inside the cloud. Go to Activities, search, and open Settings; at that point, click on Online Accounts.
7.Discovered a Mail Client
Naturally, Ubuntu ships with the Thunderbird Mail application, which offers driving edge highlights like speed, security, and most recent advancements.
Open it, click on the Thunderbird symbol, discover a current email account, or do a manual setup as featured inside the accompanying screen capture.
8.Introduce Your Favorite Browser
The essential method for riding the web is by utilizing a program. Mozilla Firefox (a lightweight and highlight-rich program) is the default program in Ubuntu. Nonetheless, Ubuntu supports a few different programs, including Chromium, Chrome, Opera, Konqueror, and loads of other things.
To introduce your #1 program, go to the authority program site, download the .deb bundle and introduce it.
9.Introduce VLC Media Player
VLC might be a straightforward yet impressive and broadly utilized interactive media player and structure that plays most if not all sight and sound documents. It likewise plays DVDs, Audio CDs, VCDs additionally as various streaming conventions.
It is circulated as a snapcraft for Ubuntu and loads of other Linux disseminations. To place it in it, open a terminal window and run the ensuing order.
$ sudo snap introduce vlc
10.Introduce Media Codecs
The Ubuntu maintainers need to fuse just free and open-source programming, shut source bundles like media codecs for regular sound and video records like MP3, AVI, MPEG4, etc., aren’t given naturally during a standard establishment.
To introduce them, you might want to place them in the ubuntu-limited additional items meta-bundle by running the resulting order.
$ sudo adept introduce ubuntu-limited additional items
11.Introduce GNOME Tweaks
Elf Tweaks might be a straightforward graphical interface for cutting-edge GNOME 3 settings. It empowers you to modify your work area. Even though it’s intended for the GNOME Shell, you’ll use it in different work areas.
$ sudo able introduce minor person changes
12.Introduce Useful GNOME Extensions
The most effortless way to add usefulness to GNOME is by utilizing augmentations accessible on GNOME’s site. There you’ll discover a wreck of augmentations you’ll pick between. To frame introducing the augmentations extremely simple, introduce the GNOME shell combination as a program expansion and localhost connector.
For instance, to place in the GNOME connector for Chrome or Firefox, run these orders.
$ sudo well-suited introduce chrome-elf shell
Or then again
$ sudo well-suited introduce firefox-elf shell
After introducing the program expansion, open your program to empower or incapacitate augmentations, as demonstrated inside the accompanying screen capture.
13.Introduce Additional Archive Utilities
Ubuntu ships with tar, zip, and unfasten chronicling utilities naturally. To help distinguish file documents that you basically can use on Ubuntu, you might want to place in other extra filing utilities like rar, unrar, p7zip-full, and p7zip-rar as appeared.
$ sudo well-suited introduce rar unrar p7zip-full p7zip-rar
14.Select Default Applications
When you double-tap and enter the document directory in any work area OS, it’ll be opened with the default application for that record type. To arrange the default applications to open a document type in Ubuntu 20.04, go to Settings. At that point, click Default Applications, and pick them from the menu for each class.
15.Arrange Keyboard Shortcuts
Utilizing accessible console routes can build your usefulness and forestall many times while utilizing a PC. to line your console accessible routes, under Settings, essentially click on Keyboard Shortcuts.
16.Empower GNOME Night Light Mode
Dwarf Night Light mode might be a defensive showcase mode that assists with guarding your eyes against strain and restlessness by making the screen shading hotter. To empower it, go to Settings; at that point, Displays and snap on the Night Light tab. You’ll plan when to utilize it, time, and shading temperature.
17.Empower the Canonical Partners Repository
The Canonical Partner storehouse offers some exclusive applications like Adobe Flash Plugin that are shut source however don’t cost any cash to utilize. To empower it, open Software and Updates; when it dispatches, click on the contrary Software tab.
At that point, check the essential choice as featured inside the accompanying screen capture. You’ll be provoked to enter your secret key for confirmation; enter it to continue.
18.Introduce Wine for Running Windows Apps
On the chance that you intend to run Windows applications in Ubuntu 20.04, you might want to place in Wine – is an open-source execution of the Windows API on top of X and POSIX-agreeable working frameworks, similar to Linux, BSD, and macOS. It permits you to incorporate and run Windows applications neatly on Linux work areas by interpreting Windows API calls into POSIX approaches the fly.
To introduce Wine, run this order.
$ sudo able introduce wine winetricks
19.Introduce Steam for Games
Assuming you’re a gamer, you may have the chance to introduce a Steam customer for Linux. Steam is the leading PC game circulation administration that licenses you to play and talk about games. Game designers and distributors can additionally make and disseminate their games on Steam.
Run the ensuing order to place in the steam customer on your Ubuntu 20.04 work area.
$ sudo well-suited introduce Steam
20.Introduce Additional Proprietary Graphics Drivers
For gamers, besides introducing Steam (as demonstrated above), you may have the opportunity to introduce extra illustration drivers to improve your gaming experience on Ubuntu. Even though Ubuntu gives open-source design drivers, exclusive illustration drivers perform significantly better than open-source illustration drivers.
Not at all like in prior forms of Ubuntu, in Ubuntu 20.04, it’s a lot simpler to place in restrictive design drivers without the need to empower outsider vaults or web downloads. Go to Software and Updates; at that point, click on Additional Drivers.
To start with, the framework will search for accessible drivers; when the inquiry is finished, the rundown box will list every gadget that exclusive drivers may be introduced. In the wake of making your choices, click Apply Changes.
21.Add Your Favorite Apps to the Dock
To add your #1 applications to the Ubuntu Dock (which is arranged on the left half of your work area naturally), click on the Activities outline, search for the apparatus you might want, e.g., terminal, at that point right-click consequently and pick increment Favorites.
22.Introduce drivers
The following fundamental thing to try to do is to introduce drivers for your framework. Luckily, it’s pretty simple to try to do it in Ubuntu.
Open menu → Additional Drivers → Select the suggested drivers → Apply Changes.
23.Introduce extra applications
Ubuntu packs fundamental applications for a traditional client. However, you almost certainly utilize other applications outside of Ubuntu biological system like:
Chromium/Chrome
Celluloid
Venturesome/Clementine
Dropbox
Gimp
Spotify
Skype/Zoom
Versus Code/Sublime
Simplenote/Cherrytree
Steam
You can introduce all of those applications within the solace of Ubuntu Software. The solitary exemption is Celluloid which you’ll introduce by running the accompanying orders:
sudo add-well-suited archive PPA:xuzhen666/little person MPV
24.Install Codecs and Microsoft text styles
Because of some authorizing issues, codecs and Microsoft text styles don’t come pre-introduced on Ubuntu. Without codecs, Ubuntu won’t have the choice to play specific media designs. The shortfall of Microsoft textual styles will probably cause you issues on the off chance that you work with Microsoft Office documents.
Introduce them by running the accompanying orders:
sudo able introduce ubuntu-confined additional items libdvd-pkg ubuntu-limited addons
sudo pkg-reconfigure libdvd-pkg
25.Install JAVA
Java may be a famous programming language that numerous applications depend on. Consequently, it is vital to have Java introduced to possess the choice to run those applications.
sudo well-suited introduce OpenJDK-14-JRE
26.Turn on Night Light
Uplifting news for evening people, Ubuntu offers work in night light. It’ll lessen the measure of blue light around nighttime. Night light aids in forestalling eye strain and restlessness.
Open Settings → Displays → Night Light (tab at the top).
27.Change the looks of LibreOffice.
LibreOffice may be a notable office suite elective for Linux. It accompanies adjusted default settings. However, I’ll show you a couple of hints to make it far and away superior.
Open LibreOffice Writer → View → interface → Enable Single Toolbar and Tabbed interface.
Tab see LibreOffice Ubuntu 20.04/21.04
Open LibreOffice Writer → Tools → Options → Icon style → Select Colibri.
Colibri symbols in LibreOffice Ubuntu 20.04/21.04
Presently your LibreOffice’s UI is indistinguishable from Microsoft’s office. Alternatively, you’ll explore different avenues regarding more styles. You’ll introduce them by opening Synaptic and searching for LibreOffice-style.
28.Find out Firewall
While there are relatively few infections for Linux, it’s prudent to empower a firewall that ensures against network interruptions.
Open Synaptic → Search gufw → Mark for Installation → Apply.
Open the Firewall and empower it.
29.Change Firefox Settings
#1 component of Firefox is the capacity to reestablish the past meeting. These elements are often helpful if you take breaks between long work meetings and might want to continue your work.
Open Firefox → Options (burger menu) → Preferences → Enable Restore past meeting.
30.Enable Netflix support in Firefox
We can’t utilize Netflix with default Firefox settings. The justification for this is often because Firefox accompanies DRM-controlled substance choice.
Open Firefox → Options (cheeseburger menu) → Preferences → Enable Play DRM-controlled substance.
31.Schedule Backups
Ubuntu accompanies an easy-to-utilize Backups application for supporting up your information. Open Backup and empower it. Of course, it’ll copy your home registry and overlook
Nonetheless, you’ll add the registries that you might want to back up/bar even as you design the world of your reinforcement.